A rede acompanha Egito no âmbito da zona Norte de África. Os recibos de vencimento são aí emitidos em EGP e a comunicação com um gabinete local decorre em árabe.
As praças onde a rede procura prioritariamente um correspondente são Le Caire, Alexandrie, Gizeh, Port-Saïd.
O país situa-se fora da União Europeia e fora do Espaço Económico Europeu: o certificado A1 não tem aí validade. A manutenção no regime de origem depende então da convenção bilateral de segurança social eventualmente celebrada com o país de partida; na falta de convenção, há que contar com uma dupla inscrição e antecipá-la no orçamento da missão.
A resposta a esta pergunta muda tudo: determina a quem pode confiar os seus recibos de vencimento no local e o que deve exigir antes de assinar. Foi verificada país a país junto das autoridades locais.
Em Egito, o processamento salarial por conta de terceiros é uma atividade regulamentada. Exerce-se sob o título de محاسب قانوني / مراجع مقيد بسجل المحاسبين والمراجعين, e deve ser-lhe apresentada uma inscrição válida antes de qualquer compromisso.
L'exercice de la profession comptable pour le compte de tiers est subordonné à l'inscription d'une personne physique au registre des comptables et réviseurs tenu par le ministère des Finances, avec des catégories selon l'ancienneté et la taille des sociétés auditées. La stricte prestation de paie n'est pas expressément réservée par la loi 133/1951, mais dans les faits les cabinets égyptiens qui la vendent sont inscrits au registre : l'absence d'inscription doit faire l'objet d'une question au candidat.
Egypt is a third country for Europe. An employee sent there benefits from no automatic coordination with their home scheme; how the two interact depends on the applicable agreements and on the nature of the assignment, a question to settle before departure. Payroll is denominated in Egyptian pounds.
Arabic is the language of the administration and of official instruments. Documents issued by the commercial register, the tax authority or the social insurance organisation are drawn up in Arabic, which calls for translation and, depending on their destination, legalisation. An employment contract intended to be relied on before an Egyptian court must exist in Arabic.
Social protection falls to the National Organisation for Social Insurance, with which the employer registers and declares each employee.
Practising the accounting profession on behalf of third parties requires an individual to be entered in the register of accountants and auditors kept by the Ministry of Finance under law 133 of 1951. Payroll taken strictly on its own is not expressly reserved, but firms selling it are in practice on that register.
Egyptian labour law requires a written contract, drawn up in Arabic in several counterparts, one of which goes to the social insurance body. The contract must state the role, the pay and the duration. For a foreign employee a work permit is required, subject to local workforce ratio conditions that must be checked sector by sector.
The tax card evidences identification with the Egyptian tax authority. To it are added the opening of the employer file with the social insurance organisation and the individual affiliation of each employee.
Upstream, the regime of establishment is chosen between an ordinary company entered in the commercial register and a company under the investment regime, placed within the remit of the General Authority for Investment and Free Zones (GAFI). That choice determines the administrative counterparty for the whole life of the entity.
Wage income tax is withheld by the employer, with periodic remittances and a summary return. Social contributions follow a monthly cycle with a separate body, on a base whose definition is worth examining carefully with the local provider.
Grounds for termination are tightly framed, and in certain cases a committee must be involved beforehand: ending a contract cannot be improvised and must be prepared in advance.
A rede pede 9 documentos a qualquer gabinete que pretenda representá-la em Egito. O quadro indica, para cada um, a designação exata em uso no local, a entidade que o emite e o período durante o qual continua a ser aceite. São estes os termos a utilizar num pedido junto da administração local.
Destes 9 documentos, 7 são exigidos a todos os candidatos e 5 têm um prazo de validade limitado, sendo o mais curto de 3 meses.
| Designação local | Entidade emissora | Validade | Fonte |
|---|---|---|---|
| مستخرج السجل التجاريCommercial register extract Le السجل التجاري se renouvelle tous les cinq ans, mais l'extrait (مستخرج) demandé à un partenaire doit être récent. Vérifier la mention du نشاط (objet social) : l'activité comptable doit y figurer explicitement. | مصلحة السجل التجاري (Internal Trade Development Authority, ministère de l'Approvisionnement) ; الهيئة العامة للاستثمار والمناطق الحرة — GAFI pour les sociétés relevant de la loi sur l'investissement | 3 meses Exigido | Sítio oficial |
| عقد التأسيس والنظام الأساسيArticles of association and memorandum En Égypte l'extrait de registre est succinct : ce sont les statuts authentifiés qui identifient les associés et les pouvoirs du gérant. Les demander systématiquement en complément. | الهيئة العامة للاستثمار والمناطق الحرة (GAFI) — الشهر العقاري pour l'authentification | Sem prazo de validade Exigido | Sítio oficial |
| البطاقة الضريبيةTax card La بطاقة ضريبية porte le numéro fiscal unique. Y ajouter la شهادة التسجيل في ضريبة القيمة المضافة (certificat d'enregistrement à la TVA) dès que le cabinet dépasse le seuil d'assujettissement. | مصلحة الضرائب المصرية (Egyptian Tax Authority — ETA) | Sem prazo de validade Exigido | Sítio oficial |
| شهادة الموقف الضريبي / مخالصة ضريبيةTax position certificate / tax clearance Délivrée par la مأمورية de rattachement sur demande écrite. Il n'existe pas de formulaire national téléchargeable : la forme et le délai varient d'un bureau à l'autre, prévoir plusieurs semaines. | مصلحة الضرائب المصرية (ETA) — bureau des impôts de rattachement (مأمورية الضرائب) | 3 meses Exigido | Sítio oficial |
| شهادة مخالصة تأمينية من الهيئة القومية للتأمين الاجتماعيSocial insurance clearance certificate Pièce standard des dossiers de marchés publics égyptiens : elle atteste l'ouverture d'un ملف تأميني (dossier d'assurance) au nom de la société et l'absence d'arriéré de cotisations au titre de la loi 148 de 2019. | الهيئة القومية للتأمين الاجتماعي (National Organization for Social Insurance — NOSI) | 3 meses Exigido | Sítio oficial |
| وثيقة تأمين المسؤولية المدنية المهنيةProfessional liability insurance policy Aucune obligation légale pour un cabinet comptable ou un bureau de paie en Égypte : la RC professionnelle relève du seul usage et reste rare hors des grands cabinets. À exiger contractuellement par GCFFS. | Compagnie d'assurance agréée par الهيئة العامة للرقابة المالية (Financial Regulatory Authority — FRA) | 12 meses Conforme o caso | Sítio oficial |
| شهادة القيد في سجل المحاسبين والمراجعينCertificate of registration in the register of accountants and auditors Exercer la profession comptable pour un tiers suppose l'inscription d'une personne physique au سجل المحاسبين والمراجعين tenu par le ministère des Finances au titre de la loi 133 de 1951. Demander le certificat d'inscription de l'associé responsable, pas seulement celui de la société. | وزارة المالية — اللجنة العامة لسجل المحاسبين والمراجعين (loi 133 de 1951) ; association professionnelle : جمعية المحاسبين والمراجعين المصرية (ESAA) | 12 meses Exigido | Sítio oficial |
| بطاقة الرقم القومي أو جواز سفر الممثل القانونيNational ID card or passport of the legal representative La بطاقة الرقم القومي porte un numéro à quatorze chiffres qui doit correspondre à celui figurant sur les statuts et le registre du commerce. Pour un dirigeant étranger, passeport et titre de séjour. | قطاع الأحوال المدنية — وزارة الداخلية | Sem prazo de validade Exigido | Sítio oficial |
| ترخيص من مركز حماية البيانات الشخصية (قانون 151 لسنة 2019)Licence from the Personal Data Protection Centre La loi 151 de 2019 prévoit un régime de licence et d'autorisation pour les responsables et sous-traitants de données, mais son règlement d'application n'a toujours pas été publié et le centre n'est pas opérationnel : aucune licence n'est délivrable en pratique en 2026. Ne pas réclamer cette pièce, se contenter d'un engagement contractuel de conformité. | مركز حماية البيانات الشخصية — وزارة الاتصالات وتكنولوجيا المعلومات (MCIT) | Sem prazo de validade Conforme o caso | Sítio oficial |
Two designations recur constantly and are regularly confused: the commercial register extract, which establishes the company's commercial existence, and the tax card, which carries its identification with the tax authority. They are two distinct documents issued by two administrations, and neither substitutes for the other.
A calendar trap is layered on top. Commercial register entry is valid for several years, so an extract may be formally current while reflecting a position that has since changed. What matters is the extract's issue date, not the date of the last renewal.
The 2019 personal data protection law is in force but still lacks its implementing decrees. Requiring an Egyptian firm to produce a registration under that statute would mean asking for a formality that is not operational: we rely instead on contractual confidentiality undertakings.
Deux appellations concurrentes reviennent souvent : السجل التجاري (existence commerciale, ministère de l'Approvisionnement ou GAFI) et البطاقة الضريبية (identification fiscale, ETA) — les candidats confondent parfois les deux, elles ne se substituent pas. Piège de calendrier : le registre du commerce est valable cinq ans, si bien qu'un extrait peut être formellement valide tout en reflétant une situation périmée ; c'est la date d'édition de l'extrait qui compte, pas celle du renouvellement. Enfin, la loi 151/2019 sur les données personnelles est en vigueur mais inapplicable faute de décrets : promettre ou exiger un enregistrement égyptien de protection des données serait une erreur factuelle.
A rede abre 3 lugares de parceiro em Egito, nem um a mais. Nenhum gabinete está aí ainda referenciado: os 3 lugares permanecem, portanto, abertos a pedidos de integração.
Nenhum parceiro referenciado em Egito pediu para constar do diretório público. Os contactos de um gabinete só são transmitidos ao cliente escolhido, no momento da atribuição de uma missão.
A apresentação de uma candidatura não vale admissão: cada pedido é instruído um a um. Não existe qualquer volume mínimo de faturação, e o parceiro escolhido fatura os seus honorários diretamente.
Apresente um pedido de integração: instruímos a sua candidatura, verificamos os documentos exigidos no local e respondemos-lhe, seja a resposta positiva ou não.
In Egypt we require the individual responsible for the engagements to be entered in the register of accountants and auditors kept by the Ministry of Finance under law 133 of 1951, under the title of muhasib qanuni. Membership of the Egyptian Society of Accountants and Auditors is a further signal of standing. The decisive documents are a recent commercial register extract, the tax card, the tax position certificate issued by the assigned tax office and the social insurance clearance issued by the national organisation.
Descreva a sua necessidade. Em Egito ainda não há nenhum gabinete referenciado: analisamos o pedido e confiamo-lo depois a um gabinete local que a rede identifica e verifica, ou ao parceiro de um país vizinho que cobre este território. Os seus contactos são transmitidos apenas ao gabinete escolhido.
Pedir um prestador em EgitoUma mobilidade raramente se organiza país a país. As fichas vizinhas seguem a mesma estrutura.
Estes países concentram a maior parte dos pedidos recebidos: cada um dispõe, além da sua ficha, de seis páginas dedicadas a um aspeto do processamento salarial local.
As informações reunidas nesta página provêm dos registos, administrações e entidades seguintes, consultados aquando da constituição do referencial. São dadas a título indicativo e não substituem o parecer de um profissional estabelecido em Egito.