Expatries Network
Canada

Running payroll in Canada

A payslip drawn up in Canada is issued in CAD, in the language and in the form that local law requires. The question is not whether your software can produce a payslip: it is who, on the ground, stands behind what it contains.

Outsourcing payroll in Canada calls for three prior checks: that the firm is authorised to practise, that it is up to date with its own tax and social security obligations, and that it is insured for the errors it might make. The network verifies these three points before any listing, on supporting documents rather than on statements.

Canada is federal and bijural, and both characteristics shape payroll entirely. Pay, leave, employment standards and workers' compensation are in principle provincial, while withholding, the pension plan and employment insurance are handled federally. An employer recruiting in Toronto and Montreal manages two sets of obligations, and Quebec alone constitutes a separate regime, with its own identifiers, its own pension plan and its own parental insurance plan.

The Canadian dollar is the currency of pay. The country has two official languages, and in Quebec the Charter of the French Language requires contracts of adhesion and documents issued to staff to be drawn up in French unless the employee requests otherwise.

Canada belongs to no multilateral coordination area, but a bilateral social security agreement with France, supplemented by a separate understanding with Quebec, governs posting situations. Third-party payroll itself is not a regulated activity anywhere in the country. Payroll design therefore begins with geography rather than with the pay cycle.

What the Canada profile contributes to this question

Who may run payroll in Canada

In Canada, running payroll on behalf of third parties is reserved by law to no registered profession: any company may take it on. The absence of a legal barrier shifts the checking onto you, and that is why the network itself verifies the registration, the tax and social security standing and the insurance cover of every firm before listing it.

Consult the official register

Local wordingIssuing bodyValiditySource
Certificat de conformité (Certificate of Compliance) — sociétés fédérales ; ou État de renseignements d'une personne morale au registre des entreprises (Québec), Certificate of Status (Ontario et autres provinces)Certificate of Compliance / Certificate of Status

Deux niveaux possibles au Canada : constitution fédérale (Loi canadienne sur les sociétés par actions, certificat de conformité de Corporations Canada) ou provinciale. Une société fédérale doit en outre être immatriculée dans chaque province où elle exerce : au Québec, demander le NEQ et l'état de renseignements du Registraire des entreprises.

Corporations Canada (fédéral) ; Registraire des entreprises du Québec (NEQ) ; registre provincial correspondant3 months
Required
Official website
Permis d'exercice de l'ordre provincial des CPA (le cas échéant) ; certifications SCP/GAP de l'Institut national de la paieProvincial CPA firm registration; National Payroll Institute certifications

La paie n'est pas une profession réglementée au Canada : aucun permis n'est requis pour l'exercer pour compte de tiers. Les certifications de l'Institut national de la paie (Spécialiste en conformité de la paie, Gestionnaire agréé en paie) sont volontaires mais constituent le seul repère de compétence reconnu. Le permis de cabinet de CPA n'est exigé que si le cabinet rend aussi des services comptables ou de certification.

Ordres provinciaux des CPA ; Institut national de la paie (National Payroll Institute)12 months
Where applicable
Official website

Back to the Canada profile

You employ staff in Canada

Describe your requirement. It is put to the partners in that country as an anonymous summary, and your contact details are passed on to the selected firm alone.

Request a provider in Canada

You run payroll in Canada

Submit an application: we review your file, we check the documents required on the ground and we give you an answer, whether it is positive or not.

Submit an application

The other angles for Canada

See the 120 countries of the network